Even in Net Marketing - Tried and True Works Best Print this page
By Mordechai (Morty) Schiller
For all you Net-heads who aren't going to read my
whole message before clicking, here it is in a flash:
YES - the Net is different.
NO - people are not different. You still have to appeal to their needs
and offer them benefits. Or else they won't buy.... |
Whew! No wonder
they call it "Yahoo!"
That's what Net cowboys must yell when they come clicking out of the chute
for their 8-second ride.
OK, for those of you still with me, let me explain
how it works. I'll get into some analysis later, but here's the main point:
| Yes, technology, media, styles and expressions have changed. But
motivations and needs
have NOT changed. And appealing to
needs is the heart and soul of advertising. The great Maxwell
Sackheim called copywriting "practicing psychiatry without a
license." As Claude Hopkins-the granddaddy of advertising copywriters-wrote
in 1923: "Human nature is perpetual. In most respects it is the
same today as in the time of Caesar. So the principles of psychology
are fixed and enduring." |
Salesmanship Online
When I was a kid, Old Gold cigarette boxes with Betty
Grable legs danced across my TV screen.
Speedy Alka Seltzer plopped
and fizzed
Harry and Bert Piels ad-libbed
and Tony the Tiger
G-R-R-R-R-R-EATED on my ears.
Did I buy any of those products? Of course not! I
was having too much fun watching the commercials!
Today, many advertisers substitute pyrotechnics for
benefits in trying to market their products on the Internet. Flashing
banners replace the dancing Old Gold boxes... clever gimmicks and cute
buttons replace Harry and Bert... MIDI music files replace Tony's roar.
And what happens to the marketing? It Speedily plops and fizzes out!
Marketers should repeat a mantra of what Claude Hopkins
said: "Advertising is salesmanship in print." And what's true
in print is true online.
As direct marketing guru Milt Pierce says, "More
people are spending more bucks to discover how to make the Internet make
money. What nonsense! Use basic selling techniques. They worked before
and they will work forever." Or as legendary copywriter Bob Gaines
puts it, "Blinking messages and tinny music do not a respondent make.
Think: What does the web page lack to make me want to respond? That's
it. It's direct marketing dressed up with a few electronic distractions."
Your prospects still only want to know one thing from
you: "What can you do for me?"
The secret of all successful advertising is still to convince your readers
that you offer fulfillment for their desires. Whether in a direct mail
package, in a newspaper or on the Internet-you have to focus on their
needs and wants. And you have to direct them
to the satisfaction offered by your product.
To get them to stay with you long enough to buy, it's not enough to just
entertain them. Right on the spot, you have to offer what direct marketing
pioneer Victor Schwab called "rewards for reading":
...mental, physical, financial, social,
emotional, or spiritual stimulation, satisfaction, well-being, or security.
Your product has to become the friend and benefactor of the reader of
your advertising. Or, conversely, your product has to become the hero
in your prospect's subconscious movie, rescuing her from
...risks, worries, losses, mistakes, embarrassment,
drudgery...fear of poverty, illness or accident, discomfort, boredom,
or the loss of business or social prestige or advancement.
The best ads are ones that dramatize those rewards
in such a way that the reader can almost 'taste' it.
The Medium is the Message...
But You Still Have to Get the Order
Some claim the answer to better Internet marketing
is HTML e-mail or rich media-delivering higher quality graphics and sound.
Of course, HTML mail looks better than plain text. But lots of people
still use text-based e?mail programs. The problem with a lot of Internet
marketing is that most of the people who develop web sites or HTML e-mail
are either programmers who think <B><I>like this</B></I>
or designers who think in graphic images.
You need to learn to think in $$$$$. Improved graphics
and sound attract, but they do not motivate. They are the oil that lubricates
the engine. You still need the gas to make it go!
When technology 'works,' though. It can make your
focused strategic marketing message explode right off the screen. In Claude
Hopkins' day, you had to wait until a prospect mailed in a coupon to get
action. Today your prospect can 'virtually' be using your product-and
reaping the rewards it promises-in seconds! But you've got to make her
want to try it.
There are many differences between print and Internet
marketing. Just as there are differences between direct mail, newspaper
ads and TV commercials. For example, Robert Bly-the guy who 'wrote the
book'-points out a fundamental difference between print direct mail and
electronic direct mail: "In general, short is better. This is not
the case in classic mail-order selling where as a general principle, 'the
more you tell, the more you sell.' E-mail is a unique environment. Readers
are quickly sorting through a bunch of messages and aren't disposed to
stick with you for a long time."
The very immediacy of the Internet gives it an almost
magical quality of interactive marketing never possible before. But it
also poses the biggest challenge to holding onto a prospect long enough
to make a sale. TV commercials and the Internet have spawned nanosecond
attention spans.
Essentially, most Internet people deal with HOW
to say things. And that's the magic of the medium. But the critical issue
is still WHAT you say. And that cuts across
all media.
Marshall McLuhan, the communications theorist who
proclaimed that "the medium is the message," would have loved
the Internet. He was the first to declare that electronic communications
were tearing down world borders. Television, he said, turned the world
into a "Global Village." You might say he wrote the Declaration
of Interdependence. (Isn't it interesting that McLuhan died the last day
of 1980... the year that IBM introduced the PC-and changed the way we
work, play, talk, and even think!)
The Internet seems to be the fulfillment of McLuhan's
vision. In many ways it is his "Global Village." To a certain
extent it also validates his catch phrase ''the medium is the message'':
According to McLuhan, how we get our information affects us more than
the information itself. Electronic media affect us not only because of
what they show, but because of how
they show it. Television-watching, he maintained, is a physical experience
that involves a person more deeply than reading a book. How much more
so, the interactive experience of the Internet?
So what does all this mean to us as direct marketers?
New media have changed the way we communicate. But the bottom line is
that we have to look at every new development as an opportunity. New high-tech
weapons have changed warfare. And new high-tech tools have changed "marketing
warfare."
But the mother of all marketing wars still rings with
the battle cry: "Get the order!" And, when properly used, the
Internet can give us-like never before-the means to "Get the order
NOW!"
Mordechai (Morty) Schiller is a 26-year veteran copywriter
and consultant. His can be reached at www.mortyschiller.com
or by e-mail at morty@mortyschiller.com
or by phone at (718) 435-5058
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